Steam cleaners are powerful tools for sanitizing and deep cleaning, but using them on walls requires caution. While they can be effective for removing stubborn grime and killing germs, improper use can lead to damage. Understanding the pros, cons, and best practices is essential for getting the job done right.
How Steam Cleaning Works on Walls
High Heat and Moisture
A steam cleaner works by heating water to a high temperature, creating pressurized steam. When applied to a surface, this steam loosens dirt, grime, and grease, making it easy to wipe away. The high heat also sanitizes the surface, killing bacteria, viruses, and mold spores.
Suitable Surfaces
Steam cleaners are most effective and safest on non-porous, durable surfaces like tile, glass, and certain types of painted walls with a durable finish (like semi-gloss or high-gloss paint). For most jobs, it’s a powerful and chemical-free way to deep clean.
Pros of Steam Cleaning Walls
Chemical-Free Cleaning
One of the biggest advantages is that steam cleaning relies on heat and water, eliminating the need for harsh chemical cleaners. This makes it a great option for households with children, pets, or people with chemical sensitivities.
Kills Germs and Bacteria
The high temperature of the steam is a natural disinfectant. It can effectively kill germs, bacteria, and dust mites that may be living on your walls, helping to improve the overall hygiene of your home.
Removes Grease and Stains
Steam is particularly good at breaking down greasy buildup in kitchens and stubborn smudges in high-traffic areas. The heat melts the grease, allowing you to simply wipe it away without extensive scrubbing.
Cons of Steam Cleaning Walls
Risk of Paint Damage
The combination of heat and moisture can be a risk for painted walls. If the paint is old, flaking, or has a matte finish, the steam can cause it to bubble, peel, or fade. It can also cause a glossy finish to become dull over time.
Not Suitable for Wallpaper or Delicate Finishes
Steam cleaning should never be used on wallpaper, as it will cause the adhesive to loosen and the paper to peel. It is also not recommended for delicate surfaces like unsealed wood or porous stone.
Safe Steam Cleaning Tips
If you decide to use a steam cleaner on your walls, follow these tips to ensure a safe and effective clean.
Test Small Areas First
Before you begin, always test a small, inconspicuous area (like a corner behind a piece of furniture) to see how the surface reacts to the steam. Wait a few minutes to ensure there is no bubbling or discoloration.
Keep Moving to Avoid Damage
Do not hold the steam nozzle in one place for too long. Keep the steam wand moving continuously in a steady motion to prevent too much heat from concentrating in a single spot, which can cause damage to the paint.
When it comes to deep cleaning your home, it’s always best to have a professional on your side. Contact E&R Cleaning Services for a free estimate, and let our experts handle the tough jobs with the right tools and techniques!